Resources
Customer Lifetime Value Calculator
Calculate LTV using ARPU, gross margin, churn, and expansion revenue. Visualise your cohort economics and LTV:CAC ratio.
Revenue
Churn
Unit Economics
Simple LTV
$2,500
Discounted LTV
$1,690
LTV:CAC Ratio
5.0x
CAC Payback
7 mo
Cumulative Revenue per Customer (60 months)
Retention Curve
Key Highlights
LTV:CAC Ratio
5.0x
Healthy — you're generating strong returns on acquisition spend
CAC Payback Period
7 months
Within 12 months — efficient capital recovery
Average Customer Lifespan
33 months
Based on 3.0% effective net churn per month
Monthly Contribution
$75.00
ARPU × Gross Margin — the profit each customer contributes monthly
Net Revenue Retention
97.0%
Below 100% — cohort revenue shrinks over time
Definitions
Customer Lifetime Value (LTV)
The total gross profit a single customer generates over their entire relationship with your business. Calculated as ARPU × Gross Margin ÷ Churn Rate.
Average Revenue per User (ARPU)
The average monthly revenue generated per active customer. Includes subscription fees and any recurring charges.
Gross Margin
The percentage of revenue remaining after deducting the direct costs of delivering your product or service (COGS). A 75% margin means $0.75 of every dollar is gross profit.
Monthly Churn Rate
The percentage of customers who cancel or stop paying each month. A 5% churn rate means you lose 5 out of every 100 customers monthly.
Expansion Revenue
Additional monthly revenue from existing customers through upsells, cross-sells, or usage-based growth. Expressed as a percentage of current ARPU.
Net Revenue Retention (NRR)
Measures whether revenue from a cohort of customers grows or shrinks over time. NRR above 100% means expansion revenue outpaces churn — a strong signal of product-market fit.
LTV:CAC Ratio
The ratio of customer lifetime value to acquisition cost. A ratio of 3:1 or higher is generally considered healthy for SaaS businesses. Below 1:1 means you're losing money on every customer.
CAC Payback Period
The number of months it takes for a customer's gross profit contribution to repay the cost of acquiring them. Shorter payback means faster capital efficiency.
Discounted LTV
LTV adjusted for the time value of money using a discount rate. Future revenue is worth less than today's revenue, so discounted LTV gives a more conservative and realistic estimate.
Retention Curve
A visual representation of what percentage of a customer cohort remains active over time. A flatter curve indicates stronger retention and higher LTV.
Insights
Strengths
- ✓ LTV:CAC ratio of 5.0x is healthy — strong unit economics.
- ✓ CAC payback in 7 months — efficient capital recovery.
Recommended Actions
- → NRR of 97.0% means cohort revenue shrinks. Invest in retention and upsells.
Next step
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